Rikenellaceae ⇒ Alistipes {10000159}
| Parent: | |
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| Definition: | Alistipes |
| Initialisation date: | 2019-08-04 |
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| Rank: | Genus |
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| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Zone: | [ ] |
| Enzyme: | [ ] |
| Function: | Non-Alocoholic Fermentation, Pro-inflamatory |
Notes:
- Alistipes, which helps ferment our food without producing alcohol, generally improves the metabolic status of our gut and makes us more proficient at using the glucose we consume for energy.
- Alistipes is found in plants. High levels can be found in the gut of hibernating bears. (1)
Shared Reference Notes
- [1.1]
- Increased relative abundances of fecal #Oscillibacter and Alistipes > causally linked to decreased #Triglyceride concentration. - [1.2] [#Cancer]
- Oral administration of #Castalagin > enriched for bacteria associated with efficient immunotherapeutic responses (#Ruminococcaceae and Alistipes) and improved the CD8+/Foxp3+CD4+ ratio within the tumor microenvironment. - [1.3] [#Chronic fatigue syndrome]
- MC/CFS > microbiome alterations that were consistent with an increased inflammation of the gut, namely significantly increased #Lactonifactor and Alistipes - in particular an increase of Alistipes and a decrease of butyrate-producer #Faecalibacterium were considered as top biomarkers with potential diagnostic value - abundance of #Bifidobacterium and #Faecalibacterium to be reduced in the affected twin compared to the non-affected one. - Decreases in #Faecalibacterium and increases in #Coprobacillus were found. - Gut abundances of #Coprobacillus, of #Eggerthella and #Blautia were best able to distinguish patients from controls. - Decreases in #Faecalibacterium and increases in #Coprobacillus were found. - distinct microbial pattern with decreased anti-inflammatory #Firmicutes - [1.4] [#Sleep Deprivation]
- fecal #Butyrate concentrations positively correlated with the relative abundance of #Butyricimonas. - the abundance of SCFAs-producing microbes, such as #Butyricicoccus, #Butyricimonas, and Alistipes markedly decreased after SD. - #Butyrate > significantly reduced after 48 h of SD > After 1 week of sleep recovery, #Butyrate concentrations returned. - [1.5]
- A higher relative abundance of Alistipes species has been reported in children with #Autism, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) , and depression. - Alistipes may disrupt the gut–brain axis by decreasing #Serotonin (indole-positive organism) and impair cognition by producing #Propionic acid in rats. - [1.6] [#Diabetes Type 2]
- A significant reduction of genera Alistipes, #Anaerostipes, #Ruminococcus was detected in the T2D group. - [1.7] [#Plastics]
- Alistipes was increased under the intervention of food grade plastic bags. - [1.8] [#Bipolar disorder, #Major depressive disorder, #Schizophrenia]
- MDD was often characterized by higher Alistipes and #Parabacteroides and lower #Prevotella; BD by higher #Bifidobacterium and #Oscillibacter; and SZ by higher #Prevotella and lower #Bacteroides, #Haemophilus, and #Streptococcus - [1.9]
- Higher caffeine and #Coffee intake was related to higher alpha diversity higher relative abundance of #Faecalibacterium and Alistipes, and lower relative abundance of #Erysipelatoclostridium. - After adjustment of vitamin B2 in multivariate analysis, the significant inverse association between #Erysipelatoclostridium count and caffeine intake remained statistically significant. - [#Aging] - the loss of #Lactobacillus and #Faecalibacterium, as well as the abundance of #Oscillibacter and Alistipes genera along with the #Eubacteriaceae family is linked to #Frailty in elderly people.
- [1.11]
- in neurodegenerative disease > The microbes with elevated populations, like #Bilophila, Butryicicoccus, Alistipes, #Enterococcus, #Lactobacillus, #Streptococcus, #Shigella, and #Desulfovibrio, have the metabolic capability to produce #Putrescine majorly by the #Putrescine III biosynthesis pathway. - [1.12]
- strains that are similar to Alistipes sp. CAG:514 are known to produce #GABA. - [#Alzheimer’s disease, #Cognitive impairment, #Mild Cognitive Impairment] [#Mediterranean Ketogen Diet] - Participants with MCI on the MMKD had lower levels of #GABA-producing microbes Alistipes sp. CAG:514 and #GABA, and higher levels of #GABA-regulating microbes #Akkermansia muciniphila.
- [#American Heart Association Diet] - the low-fat AHAD modulates key #Neurotransmitters, such as promoting #GABA production, in individuals with #Cognitive impairment. This dysregulation may be related to increases in #GABA-producing microbes, such as Alistipes sp. CAG:514.
- [1.13] [#Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada]
- An enriched Alistipes along with a lower level of #Dorea were observed in VKH patients. - [1.14] [#Alzheimer’s disease]
- Increased proportions of #Bacteroides, Alistipes, #Odoribacter, and #Barnesiella and decreased proportions of #Lachnoclostridium were present in AD elders.
References Notes
- (1) [1.71]