Clostridiales ⇒ Bifidobacteria {10000259}
Parent: | |
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Definition: | Bifidobacteria |
Initialisation date: | 2020-10-01 |
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Rank: | Genus |
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Domain: | Bacteria |
Zone: | [ ] |
Enzyme: | [ ] |
Function: | [ ] |
Notes:
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Shared Reference Notes
- [1.1]
- The reduction of Bifidobacteria, the main producers of lactic acid capable of suppressing the growth of pathogenic bacteria, leads to an alteration of the immunitary system. - [1.2] [#High-fiber diet]
- Dietary fiber > competitive advantage to Bifidobacteria - [1.3]
- Loss of Bifidobacterium early in life has been associated with increased risk of developing autoimmunity, as seen in a birth cohort in Finland and atopic wheeze in another cohort in rural Ecuador. - [1.4] [#Premature infant]
- At the phylum level, #Firmicutes were the dominant phylum in 95% of all meconium samples (highest abundance observed in the VPT neonates as compared to PT and FT neonates); the second most dominant phylum was Bacteroidetes in 50% of all meconium samples. - [1.5] [#Antibiotic Therapy]
- Macrolide exposure was associated with reduced richness for twice as long as penicillin. - Antbiotic at childhud > reduced Bifidobacteria (5 studies) and #Lactobacillus (2 studies), and significant increases in #Proteobacteria such as E. coli (4 studies). - [1.6] [#Garlic]
- #Garlic fructan were found to selectively stimulate the growth of beneficial Bifidobacteria from human fecal microflora. - [1.7] [#Covid-19]
-anti-inflammatory bacteria, including Bifidobacteria species and #Eubacterium rectale, with lower severity, and pro-inflammatory bacteria such as #Prevotella copri with higher severity. - [1.8]
- #Anthocyanins promote an increase in beneficial bacteria, including #Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria, while reducing pathogenic bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium. - [1.9] [#Consumption of Inulin-Type Fructans (ITF)]
- #Butyrate production may also be driven by bacteria unable to degrade inulin type fructans, but are capable of consuming #Acetate, producing #Butyrate, and utilising partially degraded carbohydrate from bifidobacteria. - [#Autism] - The depletion of #Bifidobacterium species has been reported widely in ASD. - Bifidobacteria are SCFA producers, and “psychobiotics” , and they modulate the gut–brain signals via γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and #Glutamate metabolism. - #Bifidobacterium have been reported to improve behavior and prevent #Depression-like behaviors in mice.
References Notes
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