Lactobacillus ⇒ Lactobacillus acidophilus {10000279}

Shared Reference Notes

• [1.1] [#Neonate, #Vaginally delivery] 
  - Infant gut metabolomes were less diverse than maternal but featured hundreds of unique metabolites and microbe-metabolite associations not detected in mothers. - delivery mode, breastfeeding, use and type of infant formula, and prior antibiotics significantly influenced infant microbiomes or metabolomes for at least one sampling time point. - Early infant colonizers #Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus acidophilus transiently expanded around the time of delivery, whereas #Anaerotruncus colihominis, a species with potential immunomodulatory properties was fleetingly reduced.
• [1.2] [#Bifidobacterium infantis] 
  - Bifidobacteria infantis and Lactobacillus acidophilus can hydrolyze the glucoside moieties of plant glycosydes from the #Resveratrol precursor #Piceid to produce #Resveratrol.
• [1.3] [#Depression] [#Bifidobacterium animalis lactis, #Bifidobacterium bifidum, #Bifidobacterium longum] [#humanized Galactooligosaccharides] [#Combination of probiotics and polyphenol-rich prebiotics] 
  - patients were administered a synbiotic containing L. acidophilus, B. bifidum, B. lactis, and B. longum with the prebiotics FOS, GOS and #Inulin. In a subset of patients with depressive symptoms, the synbiotic significantly reduced the depressive score compared to both the #Probiotic-alone and placebo groups, which correlated to an increase in #BDNF serum levels.
• [1.4] [#Actinomyces massiliensis] 
  - #Athletes from 16 different sports > dominated by a single or a combination of five species, namely #Eubacterium rectale, Polynucleobacter necessarius, #Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, #Bacteroides vulgatus, and #Gordonibacter massiliensis. - Species such as #Bifidobacterium animalis, Lactobacillus acidophilus, #Prevotella intermedia, and F. prausnitzii were associated with #Athletes participating in high dynamic component sports.
• [1.5] [#Lactobacillus rhamnosus, #Staphylococcus aureus] [#Probiotic] 
  - L. rhamnosus did not affect the growth of TSS S. aureus but did inhibit the production of #Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) TSST-1; this effect was partially due to acidification of the growth medium. - L. acidophilus was both bactericidal and prevented the production of TSST-1 by S. aureus. This effect appeared to be partially due to acidification of the growth medium, production of H2O2, and production of other antibacterial molecules. - When both organisms were incubated with S. aureus, the effect of L. acidophilus LA-14 dominated.
• [1.6] [#Autism] [#Bifidobacterium animalis, #Lactobacillus plantarum, #Streptococcus thermophilus] 
  - Sptreptococcus thermophilus, #Bifidobacterium breve, B. animalis, #Lactobacillus helveticus, L. plantarum, L. acidophilus, and L. paracacei > attenuated the inflammatory responses in a VPA-induced rodent ASD model. - psychobiotic treatment decreased serum pro-inflammatory cytokine, #IL-6 levels, and increased anti-inflammatory cytokine, #IL-10 levels, with the improved status of diverse behavior tests including social interaction, #Anxiety, and repetitive behaviors
• [#Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder] - Lactobacillus acidophilus and #Bifidobacterium improve the self-control and attention of #Children with ADHD
• [1.7] [#Lactobacillus jensenii, #Streptococcus gordonii, #Streptococcus mitis, #Streptococcus sanguinis] 
  - Some species in the oral cavity involved in this process produce #Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Known peroxigenic oral bacteria include: #Streptococcus oralis, S. mitis, S. sanguinis, S. gordonii, S. oligofermentans , #Lactobacillus fermentum, L. jensenii, L. acidophilus, L. minutus, and #Bifidobacterium adolescentis
• [1.8] 
  - The ability of L. acidophilus to synthesize and store intracellular #Glycogen was shown to support long-term colonization in the murine GIT > provides a competitive advantage that supports gut colonization.
• [1.9] [#Metabolic associated fatty liver disease] [#Lactobacillus bulgaricus, #Lactobacillus paracasei, #Lactobacillus plantarum] 
  - Randomized controlled trials in NAFLD patients revealed that administration of polymicrobial probiotics (containing #Bifidobacteria, Lactobacillus acidophilus, L. bulgaricus, L. paracasei, L. plantarum, and #Streptococcus thermophilus) significantly reduced the fatty liver phenotype, inflammation, and #Fibrosis.
• - #Cauliflower exhibited higher antioxidant activities of DPPH scavenger, Only hot and cold-water extract significantly increased L. acidophilus microbial flora

References Notes