Bacteroides ⇒ Bacteroides uniformis {10000181}

Shared Reference Notes

• [1.1] [#Anorexia nervosa, #Bulimia nervosa] 
  - Individuals with AN lacking the genomic region of B. uniformis had greater scores for self-denial and bulimia. - The genetic deletion in B. uniformis could result in the deficiency of thiamine, a vitamin associated with intestinal and mental health. - The #Serotonin synthesis module causally affected BMI through #Glycoursodeoxycholic acid, which is upregulated by #Serotonin.
• [1.2] [#Amedibacterium Intestinale] 
  - #Agavins (AG), either alone or combined with cranberry #Polyphenols (CP+AG), mainly stimulated the glycan-degrading bacteria Muribaculum intestinale, #Faecalibaculum rodentium, Bacteroides uniformis, and #Bacteroides acidifaciens. - This increase of glycan-degrading bacteria was consistent with a significantly increased level of #Butyrate in obese mice receiving AG,
• [1.3] [#Acute lymphoblastic leukemia] [#Bacteroides ovatus, #Pseudomonas aurantiaca, #Roseburia intestinalis, #Roseburia inulinivorans] 
  - #Children with ALL exhibit reduced relative abundance of both #Butyrate-producing species (#Roseburia faecis, R. intestinalis, R. inulinivorans, #Anaerostipes hardus, #Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, #Eubacterium ramulus) and #Acetate-producing species (#Prevotella maculosa, P. aurantiaca, Bacteroides uniformis, B. ovatus)
• [#Acute lymphoblastic leukemia] [#Bacteroides ovatus, #Bacteroides vulgatus] [#Cesarean section] - #Children with ALL at the time of diagnosis were reported to have reduced relative abundance of B. vulgatus, B. ovatus and B. uniformis; that is, immunomodulatory bacterial species whose transmission from mother to child is disrupted by C-section
• [#Bacteroides ovatus] [#Infants] - #Bacteroides species (for example, B. ovatus and B. uniformis), whose successful and timely colonization is determined by the mode of delivery, can have a profound impact on stool IgA levels during infancy.
• [1.4] [#Short Chain Fatty Acid] [#Exercise training] 
  - #Acetate and #Propionate are associated with increased B. uniformis abundance in the gut. - These SCFAs may facilitate muscle #Glucose supply from the liver during exercise.
• [#Short Chain Fatty Acid] [#Exercise training] - B. uniformis administration in mice increased swimming time to exhaustion, cecal short-chain fatty acid concentrations, and the gene expression of enzymes associated with gluconeogenesis in the liver while decreasing hepatic glycogen content.
• [#α-cyclodextrin] [#Exercise training] - the supplementation with α-cyclodextrin (αCD) in human males increased gut B. uniformis abundance and improved endurance exercise performance
• [1.5] [#Bacteroides vulgatus] 
  - #Bacteroidin-2 (produced by #Bacteroides cellulosilyticus) targeted several different classes including nearly all #Bacteroidia in our panel (except for B. uniformis and B. vulgatus), as well as #Akkermansia muciniphila, and #Eubacterium rectale of the #Verrucomicrobiae and #Clostridia classes, respectively.

References Notes