Gender {51111248}

Shared Reference Notes

• [1.1] [#Acne] 
  - The men > a lower abundance of 18 microbes such as Butyricicoccus, Clostridium sensu stricto, Faecalibaculum, Bacillus, Lactococcus, Blautia, Clostridiales, Lachnospiracea incertae sedis, Ruminococcus at genus level > disordered metabolism of fatty acids. - The female patients > increased Clostridium sensu stricto and declined Oscillibacter and Odoribacterin > dysbiosis of amino acids metabolism
• [1.2] [#Obesity, #Diabetes Type 2] [#Resistant starch] 
  - gut microbiota, especially #Faecalibacterium, Predict postprandial glucose response (PPGR) after eating potatoes.
• [1.3] [#Natural Skin Microbiome] 
  - female genital tract is characterized by a predominance of #Lactobacillus.
• [1.4] 
  -male premature #Infants have less rich microbiota with higher numbers of #Enterobacteriales, as compared to female premature #Infants who show higher numbers of #Clostridiales
• [1.5] 
  - #Depression > Female patients have a characteristic increase in the phyla #Actinobacteria, male patients have reduced #Bacteroidetes and both genders display disrupted #Firmicutes homeostasis and elevated #Collinsella spp. abundance
• [1.6] [#Depression] 
  - #Estradiol decline can result in depressive disorders in females
• [1.7] [#Chronic fatigue syndrome] 
  - ME/CFS is more commonly reported in females.
• [1.8] [#Colorectal cancer] [#Carnobacterium maltaromaticum] 
  - C. maltaromaticum was specifically depleted in female patients with CRC. - Oral administration of C. maltaromaticum suppressed intestinal tumorigenesis in two murine CRC models in a female-specific manner. - CRC-suppressing effect of C. maltaromaticum were dependent on estrogen, with SLC3A2 identified as an estrogen-responsive host surface protein for binding to C. maltaromaticum. - female mice expressed higher colonic SLC3A2, and with enough estrogen (mice of adult age), C. maltaromaticum bound to the colonic SLC3A2 via its surface protein, named DD-CPase.
• [1.9] [#Prostate cancer] [#Aging] 
  - The number of #Firmicutes and serum testosterone levels were positively associated with older male participants.
• [#Major depressive disorder] - Women with MDD display higher levels of #Actinobacteria compared to healthy women, whereas men with MDD exhibited lower levels of #Bacteroidetes.
• [1.11] [#Metabolic associated fatty liver disease] [#High fibre diet] 
  - Consumption of #Nuts, seeds, seafood, and high-fiber diets considerably reduces the risk of developing NAFLD in males.
• [1.12] [#Human breast milk] 
  - boys diagnosed with #Autism were over three times more likely to have been born to mothers who reported daily consumption of diet soda or #Aspartame during #Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
• [1.13] [#CVD] [#Phenylacetylglutamine] 
  - PAG has previously been shown to correlate with increased arterial stiffness in women [20]. Given the association between arterial stiffness and increased risk of cardiovascular disease, it is possible that the association between PAG and incident CAD could be driven by arterial stiffness.
• [1.14] [#Autism] 
  - ASD > males have a higher abundance of #Bacteroides than females > it is possible that males are more susceptible to the effects of a further increase in #Bacteroides abundance.
• [1.15] [#Obesity] 
  - In men, greater abundance of #Parabacteroides helcogenes and #Campylobacter canadensis species—were strongly associated with higher BMI, fat mass, and waist circumference.
• [#Obesity] - in women, greater abundance of three species—#Prevotella micans, #Prevotella brevis and #Prevotella sacharolitica—were highly predictive of higher BMI, fat mass and waist circumference

References Notes