Clostridium ⇒ Clostridium hathewayi {10000568}
Parent: | |
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Definition: | Clostridium hathewayi |
Initialisation date: | 2020-10-23 |
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Rank: | Species |
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Domain: | Bacteria |
Zone: | [ ] |
Enzyme: | [ ] |
Function: | Pro-inflamatory |
Notes:
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Shared Reference Notes
- [1.1] [#Inflamatory bowel disease]
- Seven bacterial species correlated with expression levels of Th17 effector cytokines, IL-17A and IL-17F. - The seven associated species include #Ruminococcus gnavus, #Escherichia coli, #Lachnospiraceae bacterium, Clostridium hathewayi, #Bacteroides faecis, #Bacteroides vulgatus, and #Akkermansia muciniphila. All of the species were positively associated with IL-17A/ IL-17F except #Akkermansia muciniphila, suggesting these species are proinflammatory, while #Akkermansia muciniphila is anti-inflammatory. - [1.2]
- #Choline, #Carnitine and #Betaine present in fish, egg, and red meats are metabolized to #TMAO by gut bacteria. - Responsible Bacteria are #Anaerococcus hydrogenalis, #Clostridium asparagiforme, Clostridium hathewayi, #Clostridium sporogenes, #Escherichia fergusonii, #Proteus penneri, #Providencia rettgeri etc. - [1.3] [#Clostridium asparagiforme, #Clostridium citroniae, #Clostridium sporogenes] [#TMA, #TMAO]
- #Clostridium sp (C asparagiforme, C citroniae, C hathewayi, and C sporogenes), #Desulfovibrio, and #Enterobacteriaceae (#Escherichia coli and #Acinetobacter sp), can respond to a diet rich in #Choline, an essential nutrient for omnivores, and convert it to trimethylamine, which is then metabolised in the liver to trimethylamine N-oxide, a microbiome derived proatherogenic metabolite.
References Notes
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