Branched-chain fatty acids ⇒ Valine {90000327} Record Keys Parent:Branched-chain fatty acids Definition:Valine Queue:[ ] Details Initialisation date:[ ] Specification: [ ]Source: [ ] Meta Information Structural Type:[ ] Functional Type:[ ] Function:[ ] Notes: [ ]Shared Reference Notes [1.1] - Amino acids including #Phenylalanine, lysine, #Tryptophan, valine, #Leucine, and #Isoleucine, which are not synthesized in the body, were all reduced in individuals with #Obesity. - The reasons might be that specific amino acids were derived from proteins of various foods and fermented by microbiotas, which caused the concentration change in the circulation. [1.2] [#Autism] - Autistic children were less likely to consume foods high in #Glutamic acid, serine, #Choline, #Phenylalanine, #Leucine, #Tyrosine, valine and #Histidine, all compounds involved in neurotransmitter biosynthesis [1.3] [#Pantothenic acid] - Various bacteria, including #Escherichia coli, #Salmonella typhimurium, and #Corynebacterium glutamicum, can synthesize vitamin B5. - They use aspartate and intermediate metabolites of valine biosynthesis to produce vitamin B5 [1.4] [#Metabolic associated fatty liver disease] [#Bacteroides stercoris] [#Branched-chain amino acids] - the abundance of B. stercoris in human participants was also found to positively correlate with BCAAs (statistically significant for valine), and targeted measures of BCAAs in the monoculture supernatant of live B. stercoris substantiated its BCAA-releasing activity.References Notes[ ]